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1st edition · 2021 copyright

Theory and Applications of Ordinary Differential Equations

With an Introduction to Partial Differential Equations

A well-balanced blend of theory, technique, and application for the undergraduate differential equations course, with enough partial differential equations to carry a second course.

Cover of Theory and Applications of Ordinary Differential Equations

About this publication

Textbook Media Press presents Theory and Applications of Ordinary Differential Equations, a well-balanced blend of theory, techniques, and applications for the undergraduate differential equations course. The text is written so that instructors can choose to emphasize whichever of these three aspects is appropriate for their course.

In physical systems, and even in systems that are not physical, a change in one quantity often precipitates changes in other quantities. Relationships among the rates at which these changes take place lead to what are called differential equations, and the number of areas of applied mathematics that give rise to them is truly amazing. They serve as mathematical models not only in the physical sciences of engineering, physics, and chemistry, but also in less traditional areas such as economics, medicine, and music.

The author’s writing style will appeal to students. It replaces the stylized language akin to technical papers and more advanced texts with smoothly flowing discussions that students will find easy to follow. The author seems to know when and what questions students will ask, and provides the answer at the appropriate time.

Applications are given their own chapters rather than being confined to end-of-section notes. Chapter 3 works through growth and decay, Newtonian mechanics, population dynamics, mixing problems, pursuit curves, orthogonal trajectories, and electric circuits; Chapter 5 covers vibrating mass-spring systems, LCR circuits, and beam deflections. Exercises range from the routine, to test understanding of basic subject matter, to the challenging, for the enterprising student, and avoid the long and involved applications that few students are likely to investigate.

The last four chapters open onto partial differential equations. Partial differential equations is a vast area of study, and the author gives thorough treatments to the most prominent topics in any introductory course rather than excerpts. Included are separation of variables on homogeneous and nonhomogeneous problems in Cartesian coordinates, regular and singular Sturm-Liouville systems, and separation in polar, cylindrical, and spherical coordinates. There is enough here to support a second course.

A Student Solutions Manual is available as a download or in paperback. The complete solutions manual has been written and prepared by the author, so students can be assured that all exercises can be solved by techniques discussed in the text.

5 things to know about this book

  1. The book is a well-balanced blend of theory, techniques, and applications. The author has written the text so that instructors can choose to emphasize whichever of these three aspects of differential equations is appropriate for the course.
  2. The author's writing style will appeal to students. It replaces the stylized language akin to technical papers and more advanced texts with smoothly flowing discussions that students will find easy to follow. The author seems to know when and what questions students will ask, and provides the answer at the appropriate time.
  3. The text has plenty of exercises ranging from the routine, to test understanding of basic subject matter, to the challenging, for the enterprising student. Exercises avoid the long and involved applications that few, if any, students are likely to investigate.
  4. Partial differential equations is a vast area of study. The author gives thorough treatments to the most prominent topics in any introductory course. Excerpts are replaced by complete discussions, leaving the reader with a sense of mastery of each topic. Included are separation of variables on homogeneous and nonhomogeneous problems in Cartesian coordinates, regular and singular Sturm-Liouville systems, and separation in polar, cylindrical, and spherical coordinates.
  5. The complete solutions manual has been written and prepared by the author, so students can be assured that all exercises can be solved by techniques discussed in the text.

Brief table of contents

  • 1. Introduction to Differential Equations
  • 2. First-order Differential Equations
  • 3. Applications of First-order Differential Equations
  • 4. Linear Differential Equations
  • 5. Applications of Linear Differential Equations
  • 6. Laplace Transforms
  • 7. Systems of Differential Equations
  • 8. Nonlinear Differential Equations and Systems
  • 9. Series Solutions of Differential Equations
  • 10. Numerical Solutions of Differential Equations
  • 11. Fourier Series
  • 12. Partial Differential Equations of Mathematical Physics
  • 13. Separation of Variables
  • 14. Boundary-value Problems and Sturm-Liouville Systems
  • Appendices A–G: the gamma function, eigenvalues and eigenvectors, vector analysis, partial fractions, improper integrals, Picard's method, answers to exercises

Full table of contents and a sample chapter (PDF)